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Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Help

Engines, Electric, Plumbing, etc.

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slimjim
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Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Help

Post by slimjim »

I was haveing problems with squel belts and shredding belts. (on 4th set) Bought a new Alternator and had the mech look it over and line up alternator with dual groove pulleys, and add new belts. Tension felt fine ran the boat for a few hours all was good, then after about 6 hours the squeal came back and the shredding starts.

Now I need new belts again, the mech took a look and said I might need a new dual pullyeys. Any other input in this please let me know. Is this a common problem? I get 14 volts when running after engine warm up and the squeall and sherdding only starts when I first start running when volt meter is 11 to 13 volts.

Should I buy new dual pulleys? Are there other belts I should be buying? Like track belts? (I have been buying new yanmar belts) this is driving me nuts plus its getting $$$$ thanks for any input AOGers!!
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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by RobS »

Unplugging the air heaters on top of the engine would solve the issue of the initial load/squealing/belt destruction but really not "fix" the overall issue. Without being there hands on it's tough to offer too much more. There should be no need to use anything other than OEM/Factory belts.
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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by jleonard »

Make sure (you probably already have) that the pulley grooves are clean, smmoth and rust free.
What do you see when you watch the engine running? Is the alternator vibrating at all? Do you smell the belts burning?
Are they truely matched in size? Different mfg lots will likely be different lengths. Try making sure they are both the same length...not by the marking on the belt but by measuring them.
Just fishing a little here....but something has to be out of whack...try a different mechanic?
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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by slimjim »

we put on new yanmar belts today and made sure everything was lined up right. The belts are new and they look in line. Running a fishing trip tomorrow and will test. I will post a picture in the net few days and hope all goes well.

2 things, there is a little rust on the pulleys and there is a little click of movement back and forth with the pulley and I have 2 batterys one is a 8D and the other is a 4D they both are west marine batterys and were bought at the same time June of 2011.

The 4D is reading fine, but the 8D is half of what the reading should be. So maybe I have a bad battery, whould that cause a possible problem to my alt and belts??

thanks for all your help guys. Let me know what you think. I willl post a picture.
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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by Tree »

Sounds to me like the bearing on one of your pulleys is shot. You say you've got movement on the alternator bearing? Add in some rust for friction and that would be why you've got belts breaking up. Your problem sounds mechanical and certainly not electrical. Also if you are over tightening the belts, this is going to make matters worse, just as having the belts to slack will.

I'd remove the belts and see how much movement you have on all of your pulleys before you start throwing money at the problem.
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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by RobS »

In the first post he said the alternator was new.
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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by Tree »

slimjim wrote:
2 things, there is a little rust on the pulleys and there is a little click of movement back and forth with the pulley and I have 2 batterys one is a 8D and the other is a 4D they both are west marine batterys and were bought at the same time June of 2011.

I assume we are talking about the 315 Yanmar unit here? What i am referring to is the other pulleys like raw water pump etc.

So far as i know it is the same engine as the Yamaha high output engine and with those they had an issue with the main drive pulley from the crank, where water was able to get down by the shaft (something some Osprey 26 owners have suffered from) which later caused bearing failure if not monitored. Without seeing the engine itself, one would assume that there is a misalignment on 1 or more pulleys and that is causing the high failure rate of the belts or they could well be being adjusted far too tight.
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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by RobS »

The raw water pump is gear driven but maybe the fresh water pump is either seizing up or there is an issue with it's pulley. Other than that the only other pulley is the crank pulley as Tree explained above. Has the mechanic checked either of those?

Tree, when you mention water getting down by the shaft was that outside water coming down through leaky decks, etc. or fw coolant from the fw water pump located above it?
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Rob S.
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1974 Chris Craft 36' Commander Tournament
Cummins 6BTA 330B's

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"TOY-RIFIC" 2000 28TE, 6LP, Hull 408

Luck is the residue of good design.
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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by Tree »

Rob,

that was exactly the case - the engine boxes on the Osprey's are not the best at being watertight, that and they are a very wet boat - mechanical things don't mix with sea water!

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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by slimjim »

The boat is a Albin 28TE with the 315 Yanmar engine. 2002 model year. Yesterday we put new belts on and the alinement all looked good the belts seemed just right.

We had a fishing trip today and ran 20 miles today and put 6 hours on new belts, no squeal and 14 on the volt meter all day long, but we did find some belt dush when we got in today.

Here is a picture of our belts after we put the new belts on yesterday.
photo.JPG
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slimjim
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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by slimjim »

Tree wrote:Sounds to me like the bearing on one of your pulleys is shot. You say you've got movement on the alternator bearing? Add in some rust for friction and that would be why you've got belts breaking up. Your problem sounds mechanical and certainly not electrical. Also if you are over tightening the belts, this is going to make matters worse, just as having the belts to slack will.

I'd remove the belts and see how much movement you have on all of your pulleys before you start throwing money at the problem.
No movement on altenator bearing and its a new alt. A very very light click (bow to stern back and forth) on the top center to engine pulley. And it's a little rusty. Not over tightening the belts as well. Please let me know what you all think. Thanks for the feedback guys.
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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by mudskipper »

It could be too much wobblization of the pulley. are the engine and alternator mounted on the same plane? In the picture the alternator on the bracket looks like a true right angle, but the engine pulley does not look in line. try burnt offerings. This should be easy on the 4th of July good luck
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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by Tree »

slimjim wrote:The boat is a Albin 28TE with the 315 Yanmar engine. 2002 model year. Yesterday we put new belts on and the alinement all looked good the belts seemed just right.

We had a fishing trip today and ran 20 miles today and put 6 hours on new belts, no squeal and 14 on the volt meter all day long, but we did find some belt dush when we got in today.

Here is a picture of our belts after we put the new belts on yesterday.
photo.JPG

it looks to me like an alignment issue, the alternator is sitting too far forward from that picture - shouldn't there be a spacer behind the bracket that holds it in place, thus bringing the alignment back true?

One other question, is it both belts or just one belt that is shredding?
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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by RobS »

I agree those belts appear to be coming off of the alternator pulley at an angle to the water pump. Have you compared the new alternator to the old?
Rob S.
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Re: Still Shredding Belts with New Alternator? Need some Hel

Post by Tree »

Looking at that again, I reckon that the washer under the bolt on the right hand side, should be under the bracket on the left hand side. Reason being, if you bring the alternator forward to align it, then the head of that bolt on the right hand end is going to hit the belts - hence why i don't think that washer is in the right place.
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